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Starting a boat related business

Here is a thought experiment. Start a business on less than $5000. It has been said that to enjoy your work and be successful, you should go into a business you enjoy. Well, we are all boaters here, so..... How often do you go to boat ramps and see 50 boat trailers sitting empty the whole day while the boats are on the water? How many of those trailers need to have their hubs re-packed? How many have malfunctioning lights? Get an old truck (already have one) and tools and grease and such and go to the ramp at first light. As people get in line to launch offer to repack their hubs while the trailer sits there. Offer to repair trailer lights while it sits there. You would have to do this by credit card cuz most people will not have $50 on them but that is ok. You might be able to fix trailer brakes while you are there.
Frogwatch
Nov 20
Perhaps I misunderstood your point. I didn't intentionally ignore it.

My boat came with a single axle trailer and no brakes. Perhaps the state law mandates brakes for the load, I don't know. But the trailer and load are not weighed as part of the safety inspection. In fact, there is no requirement for a load on the trailer when inspected.

So, I have no brakes on this trailer, and haven't felt the need for them. Towing the 21' Proline was a different matter. The trailer had surge brakes.

John
Nov 21
??? It really sounds like that?

Rob

Rob
Nov 21
My state does not even require licensing a trailer that weighs less than 700# empty. I see a lot of unlicensed trailers running around that are surely over that, but loaded, so how does a trooper PROVE that it's over 700# empty? So, there's a lot of people slide.

But, to my point. Go to a busy boat launch and walk among the trailers and rigs of the people who are out boating. Look at their rigs. Some of the stuff you see is downright scary. I know it's difficult to fix some stuff with the boat on there, but if you can't fix it or have it fixed, you need to turn in your captain's hat and bar bouy.

Steve

Steve
Nov 21
Florida doesn't inspect trailers or even title them. If you stay off the interstate and out of big cities tags are somewhat optional too. You can get a tag for a "home built" trailer, pretty much by just writing the check to the tax collector. My all time favorite was a junk hauling trailer that was around Ft Myers for years. It had a "lost tag" sign on it. The trailer had been repainted and was due to be painted again ... around the lost tag sign.

They also don't inspect cars here. That was Bob Graham's claim to fame that got him in the governor's mansion, stopping the inspection program.

There is emissions inspection in 6 or 7 big cities but not out here in the boonies.

gfretwell
Nov 21
I have a 16' Lund on a light trailer. 13" wheels. Took the bearings apart when I got it, and they had some wear. I live less than ten miles from the lake I fish, and don't get over 55, and 75% is less than 35. I took it to get a price on new bearings. $200. I just repacked them, and keep an eye on the tightness. If I start ranging out to farther lakes, I'll have it done, or meet someone in the meantime who has a press and can do them for less.

Steve

Steve
Nov 21
Just take a flat punch from the opposite side and drive out the race. To install the race, set the new one in place and lay the old race on top, with the sides contacting of different sizes. Lay a flat plate on top and drive in the bearing. If the old race gets stuck, just hit the lip sticking out with the punch. After that it is the same as packing bearings. And new bearings are maybe $20 an axle at the autoparts store. Take the old bearing with you to get the correct size. I think there are only two different spindle sizes on modern trailers. http://www.championtrailers.com/techsup.html#packhubs will show how to pack bearings. CalifBill
Nov 21
There are some cool vids that have these contests... check it out. nom=de=plume
Nov 21
I'm a little conflicted by this. Inspections are a PITA, but it is nice to know that all those cars out there had their brakes working at least once a year. ;-) thunder
Nov 21
Have you asked at an auto parts store? Many around here have a press, an will press bearings for a couple of bucks, or for free, if they see your face on a regular basis. thunder
Nov 21
That was one of the big jokes here in CT with the old inspection system. Never tested the brakes as such either dynamically or static but they'd check it off the report for every inspection.

They finally got rid of that nonsense. I guess they figured if you could make it to an inspection station, you passed. :>)

Tom
Nov 22
I was surprised by that. South Carolina doesn't register their trailers either. Here, the trailer is registered and is liable to property tax. Oddly, not boats though.

Go figure. >There is emissions inspection in 6 or 7 big cities but not out here in >the boonies.

Another joke in CT. You can pull into a station with the engine blowing gobs of blue oil smoke out of it and it will pass as long as it doesn't emit CO or CO2 in a specified amount for the cars age - not milage - age.

Believe me - I've seen it happen too.

Tom
Nov 22
IIRC, your inspections are done at a licensed service station? Here, we have designated inspection centers, which are relatively thorough. There's a visual inspection for rust, cracked windows, etc., a tailpipe emissions test, a dynamic wheel balancing/alignment test, and a dynamic brake test. The problem here is, if you fail, you can be retested at a regular licensed service station. There things get considerably easier, costlier, but easier. thunder
Nov 22
That changed about ten years or so back. There were official "State" inspection stations that were supposed to check for that, but all they were interested in was getting the money - you coud blow through the emissions inspection pretty easily with some simple tools and a hot engine. I know because I did it with an old pickup I had to bang around the woods in. :>)

Now they are done at certain service stations - mostly dealerships as the cost of the computer is high and your average garage mechanic can't afford the constant software updates never mind the computer. They say they do a "safety" check, but other than sticking the sampler up the tailpipe (which is an apt metaphor huh?) I've never seen them do a "safety" inspection.

It's still only an emissions inspection - nothing else.

Tom
Nov 22
In NC, that would be the case for a trailer rated at 4,000# or less. Over 4,000# and they have to check the brake system. I think at 10,001# the law reverts to a required Federal DOT inspection... just like it was an 18-wheeler trailer.

Add to this all of the ever changing requirements for reflectors and lights. Just like your boat, it may not have come from the factory lighted in accordance with existing or future laws.

Here this law is not enforced because they don't have a way to mandate the existence of inspection stations. Locally, I haven't been able to locate ANY inspection station that will inspect a trailer, regardless of published materials to the contrary. It is difficult enough to find somebody to do a motorcycle....

Gene
Nov 21
Here the brake system must be checked if the trailer is so equipped. The same stations that inspect autos will inspect trailers, and motorcycles. Although I was once told they couldn't inspect my motorcycle because they didn't have any motorcycle stickers, which are a smaller version of the auto sticker. Unless the inspector is a motorcyclist, he usually does a shitty job of inspection. John
Nov 21
Your laws are weirder than ours. If the "actual gross weight" is 3,000 pounds or more, it is required to have brakes and is required to be inspected. (The "actual gross weight" is the weight of the trailer plus the weight of any load that the trailer is carrying.) If the "actual gross weight" is less than 3,000 pounds, it is not required to be inspected; however, any trailer under 3,000 that is equipped with brakes is also required to be inspected.

I hope you have brakes......

http://www.vsp.state.va.us/Safety.shtm#FAQSafety

Gene
Nov 21
Nope. No brakes on the trailer. But my boat is not a heavy one, and the 4Runner has no trouble stopping it. Of course, using the three second rule helps. John
Nov 21
At least you have laws on brake inspection. Here in Sick-anoy, load rates on boat trailers mean noting. Even if your trailer is so equipped with brakes, they don't have to work, because you don't need an inspection to get a tag. There's lots of trailers around that the surge or electric brakes don't work just waiting to have a jack-knife or a pile up, but it seems the attitude is, "Hey it hasnt't happened to me yet!"

first thing I did when I got my 23' Cuddy was to test the brakes and look in the master cylinder. all seemed good. Then when I got home with it, I jacked the whole thing up and pulled the wheels to look and check beings. All was well, but I repacked and resealed the hubs anyhow. IMHO, bad brakes is bad judgment.

My 18' has a single axle shoreline trailer an no brakes, but it's a much lighter load, and I agree with John. Common sense driving. thinking ahead, and the 3-second rule is good.

Tim
Nov 21
My point, either misunderstood or ignored, was that even a 18 foot bayliner weighs 3,000# including trailer and engine.

State law, then, would *require* that the trailer have brakes installed, if it were to actually pass the inspection as spelled out. I'm betting the lights wouldn't pass inspection, either.

Sucks... but those are the sort of requirements that would make the business model of the OP viable.....

Gene
Nov 21
Have you ever been to the big bend of Florida ;-)

Just kidding Ohara, but it may be a little "rustic" for a California girl.

gfretwell
Nov 20
That's almost word-for-word what you wife said in her last email.

Amazing!

Rob

Rob
Nov 20
He is speaking to the reality. If you are working on trailers that will be towed on public highways you better have good insurance and Harrry was spot on talking about disposal of every speck of grease, oil and other pollution within 500' of the water. That includes any drainage ditch or swale. I understand Frank Perdue can flood the Chesapeake bay with chicken poop (he bribes all the right people) but a little guy like Mr Ohara would get clobbered by Fla DEP if a table spoon of grease got in the water. If DEP knew this was going on somebody would have to do a NPDES study and have the state decide whether they need a permit gfretwell
Nov 20
Well, we like it "rustic" here. Believe it or not, I am unable to get my sailboat bottom painted for lack a any facilities to haul her. Am going to sail to St Petersburg (about 200 miles) to get it done. However, I know that there are a few public landings where it is very crowded on nice days and I figured that more civilized areas would have even more. All those trailers in one spot sure seems like some kinda opportunity. I hear about long lines to launch and that sounds like a great place to approach those waiting. Repacking bearings is not hard and does not require anything but grease and maybe some cotter pins. Around here, I know you'd get away with it but you'd run out of trailers quickly. Frogwatch
Nov 20
I still think it is a doable thing but to be legal he probably has to work in conjunction with a marina that has the necessary local/state licenses and he would still need E&O insurance to be safe.

Plan B would just be to wing it and hope everything comes out OK but I doubt someone would give him $50 for this, more like $20 if all he is doing is repacking the bearings. The money comes when you start selling lights, bearings and seals but that requires inventory. Personally I would leave the bearings alone and just do lights with a good system that people would recognize and respect. That is where the "inventor" would come in. As a general rule all trailer light systems suck. I have mine on a 1x4 and I only put them on when I am actually towing. Otherwise they are in the truck or in the garage. If he could come up with a decent light assembly and a good way to wire them that holds up to salt water and neglect he might have something.

gfretwell
Nov 20
Oh MY GOD!! It's a gov't take-over and it's OBAMA'S fault! Shocking! :) nom=de=plume
Nov 20
Never, but I'm pretty used to rednecks if that's what's around. :) nom=de=plume
Nov 20
A need. A worker. Some rules. Fear of a gov't take-over. nom=de=plume
Nov 20
The South is a bit different than the west. There is a subtle difference in the type of innovation, lifestyle and a whole lot of "we don't care what you think". I am very much at home here but it drives a lot of people from the rest of the country crazy. The metaphor would be the difference between tangling with a grizzly bear and wrasslin an alligator. In both cases you are talking about an apex predator but the bear is a sentient mammal you might be able to reason with, the gator is 400 pounds of prehistoric muscle and teeth that just wants to eat you. Toss in the biggest snakes, bugs and lizards in the country and you get a tough bunch of people who choose to live here. Don't confuse this with the east coast that Harry likes or Orlando. That is just where the transplanted New Yorkers go. Much like the Seminoles 100 years ago, the real Floridians have been pushed back into the swamps by northerners but their time is running out. gfretwell
Nov 20
Dang, thats quite a compliment to us crackers. Nom, yeah, it is SORTA rednecky here. Disrespectin the Stars 'n Bars'll gitcha in a heapa trouble. In spite of running out of places to grow oysters, the oyster shuckers never run out of oysters cuz the oysters is smarter than they are. As far as spilling a bit of grease goes, the last place that hauled my boat did it with a travel liftthat used a beer keg as a reservoir for hydraulic fluid and an old garbage can to catch what was dripping offa it. They built berms of sand on the ground to catch what spilled over. The shrimp boat across the river has a 4' X 8' piece of plywood nailed across a huge hole and it has been going to sea like that since Katrina. It has old truck axles welded to make an anchor. Dog Island is an anarchist paradise where it is considered bad manners to pay attention to what goes on at the grass airstrip. The only dump truck on the island has an old evinrude motor gas tank with a squeeze bulb instead of a fuel pump. Very few vehicles can be identified as to their original make. When rust overcomes one, they just allow the vines to grow over em and the drifting sand does the rest. You Yankees think you got us on the run but we have a plan. I have invented the ultimate weapon of mass destruction against Yankees, a bug that eats freon in air conditioners. Frogwatch
Nov 20
The Montreal Treaty beat you to it but they came up with something else. gfretwell
Nov 20
Hell, there are mobile car washes, mobile truck repair that will fix the diesel on the side of the road, mobile detailers, mobile oil changers. Come to your place of work and set up to change a lot of the cars oils. Probably not that hard to get permits, and make sure the grease does not pollute. Seeing requests on boating groups about who does trailer bearings and brakes, there is probably a large market in an area with boaters. Maybe the city would require a minimum liability insurance, but that is most likely needed anyway. A lot of boaters would love to be able to get their trailer serviced while out boating for the day. Charge $65 an hour and you will make a decent living if not living in Seattle or San Francisco. I can hire a bass fishing guide for $180 at Lake Fork, TX. He supplies the boat, the rods and the lures. He is making more and enjoying life more than saying You want fries with that. He is not making an upper middle class living, but he is supporting himself. But there are a lot on this newsgroup, who distain the working class. Unless they are paying union dues, etc. CalifBill
Nov 20
Sounds like a youtube selection bear vs. gator, human vs. car. nom=de=plume
Nov 20
If I'm paying someone to re-pack my bearings, I want a licensed, experienced mechanic. If it's amateur hour...I can fill the bill myself. Don
Nov 20
I know where there was a large panel van set up to do just this. Owner couldn't make it and the unit was put up for sale. That was in Wilmington, NC.... it might make some beer money, but don't quit your day job.... Gene
Nov 20
If it were to be done RIGHT, one would have to comply with so many laws that it would be cost prohibitive. You would need to carry several million in liability alone. And then, either Fish and Game or Coast Guard would come into the picture. It is a microcosm of what's wrong with this country. There's a need. There's a guy that wants to work. But there's all these agencies and laws in the middle. It's so discouraging. So, what does a guy do? He goes black market, working from a van, and doing things for cash. Then the unthinkable happens, and someone gets hurt or worse. Well, the guy probably doesn't have much to sue for, but even a poor schmuck can be raked over the coals by a bottomfeeding lawyer.

Steve

SteveB
Nov 20
Actually, you are headed in the wrong direction.... most people won't fix a trailer until it breaks. In fact I've seen one actually break in the middle and dump the boat on the ground between the two halves.

There actually would be more work to do if the laws were strictly enforced.... but then the laws are kinda stupid to begin with.

It ain't that simple...

Gene
Nov 20
Just what we need at boat ramps...some redneck who thinks "pristine" is his neighbor's do-able teen-aged daughter flushing and cleaning boat trailer hubs, and then repacking them. And all that old grease being dumped onto the ground and then finding its way onto the ramp and into the water.

H
Nov 20
Up here I have to take my trailer to an official safety inspection station every year. Between that and the yearly licencing fee, I layout about $65.00 CDN Don
Nov 20
Don't get it. You have scads of multinational customers and you're hoping to make $50/day packing hubs?

Something smells fishy.

jps
Nov 20
It's obvious his "business" is in the crapper.

H
Nov 20
If you do it right, the millions worth of liability insurance you're required to have make it prohibitive. Not to mention all the red tape from Fish and Game and Coast Guard.

Ah, I love our system. How's all that hope and change working out for everyone?

Steve

SteveB
Nov 20
I almost certain they would object unless you could approach them with all the liability insurance, permits, etc., in place. If it's a fed/state/county agency, then it would need to be approved much higher up the food chain. That could take months. nom=de=plume
Nov 20
No, it's not a "microcosm of what's wrong." There are rules and regs for a reason, some of which have been identified. If you have a legitimate business, then the rules and regs can be traversed. If you don't, you either have to fly under the radar or not bother. This isn't some 3rd World country. nom=de=plume
Nov 20
Yes, Gaia forbid that somebody could achieve economic freedom. Frogwatch
Nov 20
You sound very bitter. Did this happen to you over the last eight years or is a longer-term situation? nom=de=plume
Nov 20
A sign of the times. A need. A worker. Red tape.

Steve

SteveB
Nov 20
?? Not sure what this has to do with reasonable rules and regulations. Feel free to pollute all you want. I'm sure your neighbors won't mind. nom=de=plume
Nov 20
According to Steve, a black bitch yelled on TV that Obama was going to pay for her mortgage and gasoline. jps
Nov 20
Virginia mandates an annual trailer inspection and display of a sticker indicating such. The only things inspected on mine are the tires and the lights. Still costs $12 for three minutes work. John
Nov 20
My bet, it can't be done. Maybe $10,000. If you are really going to do this you have to include all of your real costs. To start with, if you are really going to do more than the most superficial service, you need parts. The other problem, for any long term business is you only get to do these trailers once every year or two. How many do you think there are? It might be a way to make some short term money but it is not a career unless you plan on traveling, particularly if you are out in the sticks. The biggest problem with any service business is getting people to pay what you need to make a living and you always have a lot of overhead. What do you think insurance will cost? Is the owner of the ramp going to want a taste? The county might just tell you it is illegal at their ramps. gfretwell
Nov 20
I wouldn't trust someone like you, who combines the best of Murphy's Law and the Peter Principle, to touch my trailer, let alone repack the hubs. Sorry. H
Nov 20
Don't forget that you could also replace, repair and re-carpet bunks, repair, replace winches and winch straps, etc. NowNow
Nov 20
I think it's possible, but it would be tight. They would be paying for your services and the cost of parts. You can either stock a lot of parts or go get them somewhat as needed, right? I'd suggest the latter mostly, since that would reduce your inventory, but you'd likely have to have a bunch of standard stuff. There are costs and hoops to jump through to accept credit cards... not trivial, so that's worth investigating. You'll need a business license and insurance, both for yourself and for any possible damage to customers' stuff. You'd want to insist on a cash deposit, since you could end up doing the work and not getting paid. If the generic cost if $50 (for example - I have no idea what repacking would normally cost, etc.), your deposit should approach 50% (say $20, which almost everyone would have).

I know one thing ... I'm very wary of is being approached and solicited about buying something or other. You would need to look professional... e.g., have a small stand or station, not just some guy in a beat up pickup truck. Maybe it's a sign on the truck panels? Also, you would probably need to get permission from the owner of the ramp... if it's private. If it's public, then that might be tricky.

One thing you could do is to try it with people you know who have boat trailers... see what they think and how much they would pay for it to be done.

If you're serious about this, the best way to start is to create a detailed business plan. You can find tools online for free or for low cost. It's worth it, since it would quantify most aspects of your costs and expected return on investment.

nom=de=plume
Nov 20
I'm thinking that the operator of the ramps is shortly going to have a problem with this. Even if it's the local wildlife or state park people. You're creating a liability. What if you get hurt doing this? What if you damage another trailer that is not even one you are working on? You're going to be asked to stop. jamesgangnc
Nov 20
How much different would it be from getting a jump start or having a tow truck pull your gear away? Not that much.

The problem is, at least to me, in all my years of trailer boating, I've seen maybe one trailer crap out at a launch ramp and that was a bunk that broke in two. That was fixed by the local marina in about a half hour. Boat retrieved and gone.

I've certainly never had it happen to me and I've got a few hours and years trailering boats.

Tom
Nov 20
   

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